DU Guoying, CHUNG Ik kyo, XU Henglong. Insights into community-based bioassessment of environmental quality status using microphytobenthos in estuarine intertidal ecosystems[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2016, 35(6): 112-120. doi: 10.1007/s13131-016-0874-1
Citation: DU Guoying, CHUNG Ik kyo, XU Henglong. Insights into community-based bioassessment of environmental quality status using microphytobenthos in estuarine intertidal ecosystems[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2016, 35(6): 112-120. doi: 10.1007/s13131-016-0874-1

Insights into community-based bioassessment of environmental quality status using microphytobenthos in estuarine intertidal ecosystems

doi: 10.1007/s13131-016-0874-1
  • Received Date: 2015-03-17
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-10-19
  • The feasibility of community-based bioassessment of environmental quality status was studied using microphytobenthos (MPB) in estuarine intertidal ecosystems. The sediment samples of MPB were collected monthly during a 1-year cycle (September 2006-August 2007) at four sampling stations in the Nakdong River Estuary, Korea. Environmental variables, such as salinity, radiation, grain size of sediment, Si(OH)4 (Si), nitrate (NO3-), nitrite (NO2-), ammonium (NH4+) and phosphates (PO43-), were measured synchronously for comparison with biotic parameters. The statistical analyses were carried out for assessment the relationship between biotic and environmental parameters. The results showed that: (1) the MPB community structures were significant differences among four sampling stations; (2) spatial variation in the MPB communities were significantly correlated with environmental variables, especially the nutrient NH4+ in combination with salinity and grain size; (3) three species (Navicula lacustris, Pleurosigma anglulatum and Fragilaria sp. 1) were significantly correlated with nutrients and/or Si; and (4) the species richness and diversity were significantly correlated with the grain size. It is suggested that MPB communities may be used as a potentially robust bioindicator for assessing environmental quality status in estuarine intertidal ecosystems.
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