Xin’an Wang, Aijun Ma. Dynamic genetic analysis for body weight and main length ratio in turbot Scophthalmus maximus[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2020, 39(2): 22-27. doi: 10.1007/s13131-020-1551-y
Citation: Xin’an Wang, Aijun Ma. Dynamic genetic analysis for body weight and main length ratio in turbot Scophthalmus maximus[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2020, 39(2): 22-27. doi: 10.1007/s13131-020-1551-y

Dynamic genetic analysis for body weight and main length ratio in turbot Scophthalmus maximus

doi: 10.1007/s13131-020-1551-y
Funds:  The Earmarked Fund for Modern Agro-Industry Technology Research System under contract No. CARS-47-G01; the AoShan Talents Cultivation Program supported by Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology under contract No. 2017ASTCP-OS04; the Agricultural Fine Breed Project of Shandong under contract No. 2016LZGC031; the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Basal Research Fund under contract No. 2016HY-JC0302; the National Key Research and Development Program under contract No. 2018YFD0900102.
More Information
  • Corresponding author: E-mail: maaj@ysfri.ac.cn
  • Received Date: 2018-05-21
  • Accepted Date: 2019-02-28
  • Available Online: 2020-04-21
  • Publish Date: 2020-02-25
  • The objective of this study was to estimate genetic parameters of body width (BW) to body length (BL) ratio (BW/BL) and of body weight traits (BWT) in turbot, and to elucidate the genetic mechanism of the two traits during ontogeny by dynamic genetic analysis. From 3 to 27 months, BW, BL and BWT of each communally stocked fish were measured every 3 months. The BW/BL ratio was measured at different sampling ages. A two-trait animal model was used for genetic evaluation of traits. The results showed that the heritability values of BW/BL ratio ranged from 0.216 8 to 0.314 8, corresponding to moderate heritability. The BWT heritability values ranged from 0.270 2 to 0.347 9 corresponding to moderate heritability. The heritability of BW/BL ratio was lower than that of BWT, except at 3 months of age. Genetic correlation between BW/BL ratio and BWT decreased throughout the measurement period. Genetic correlations were higher than the phenotypic correlations. The current results for estimating genetic parameters demonstrate that the BW/BL ratio could be used as a phenotypic marker of fast-growing turbot, and the BW/BL ratio and BWT could be improved simultaneously through selective breeding.
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