ESMAEILZADEH Marjan, KARBASSI Abdolreza, MOATTAR Faramarz. Assessment of metal pollution in the Anzali Wetland sediments using chemical partitioning method and pollution indices[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2016, 35(10): 28-36. doi: 10.1007/s13131-016-0920-z
Citation: ESMAEILZADEH Marjan, KARBASSI Abdolreza, MOATTAR Faramarz. Assessment of metal pollution in the Anzali Wetland sediments using chemical partitioning method and pollution indices[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2016, 35(10): 28-36. doi: 10.1007/s13131-016-0920-z

Assessment of metal pollution in the Anzali Wetland sediments using chemical partitioning method and pollution indices

doi: 10.1007/s13131-016-0920-z
  • Received Date: 2015-08-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-11-17
  • Metal pollution in aquatic ecosystems is of immense importance. Under various environment circumstances, the metal contents of sediments can enter into the overlying water body leading to severe toxicity. This study aims to determine metal concentrations in sediments of Anzali International Wetland in Iran. Chemical partitioning method is used to determine the portion of anthropogenic pollution and the mobility potential of each metal. The intensity of metal pollution in sediments of the wetland is assessed using three reliable indices. The results of chemical partitioning reveal that cadmium bear the highest risk of being released into the aquatic environment and high amount of manganese in sulfide bond phase implies the initiation of redox state in aquatic environment of the Anzali Wetland. The results of chemical partitioning studies show that Pb, Cd, Mn and As have the highest anthropogenic portion. Cluster analysis also confirms the results of chemical partitioning and indicates that the mentioned metals can be originated from anthropogenic sources. Sediment pollution indices, including, Igeo, IPOLL, and m-ERM-Q reveal that metals are in the range of low to moderate pollution and also show that the highest metal pollution is in the eastern and central parts of the wetland. This can be ascribed to rivers which are the recipient of industrial, agricultural and municipal wastewaters and flow into these parts of the wetland.
  • loading
  • Ayati B. 2003. Investigation of sanitary and industrial wastewater ef-fects on Anzali Reserved Wetland (final report). Report presen-ted to MAB-UNESCO by Environmental Engineering Division, Civil Engineering Department, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, 52
    Biati A, Karbassi A R, Keyhani Z. 2014. Origination and assessment of metal pollution in Qarechay River bed sediments. Environ-mental Monitoring and Assessment, 186(7):4289-4297
    Bowen H J M. 1979. Environmental Chemistry of the Elements. Lon-don, England:Academic Press, 333
    Caeiro S, Costa M H, Ramos T B, et al. 2005. Assessing heavy metal contamination in Sado Estuary sediment:an index analysis ap-proach. Ecological Indicators, 5(2):151-169
    Chandra Sekhar K, Chary N S, Kamala C T, et al. 2004. Fractionation studies and bioaccumulation of sediment-bound heavy metals in Kolleru lake by edible fish. Environment International, 29(7):1001-1008
    Chester R, Hughes M J. 1967. A chemical technique for the separa-tion of ferro-manganese minerals, carbonate minerals and ad-sorbed trace elements from pelagic sediments. Chemical Geo-logy, 2:249-262
    Darvish Bastami K, Bagheri H, Haghparast S, et al. 2012. Geochemic-al and geo-statistical assessment of selected heavy metals in the surface sediments of the Gorgan Bay, Iran. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 64(12):2877-2884
    Davis J C. 1973. WIE Statistics and Data Analysis in Geology. New York:John Wiley & Sons Inc
    Devesa-Rey R, Díaz-Fierros F, Barral M T. 2010. Trace metals in river bed sediments:An assessment of their partitioning and bioavailability by using multivariate exploratory analysis. Journal of Environmental Management, 91(12):2471-2477
    Di Toro D M, Mahony J D, Hansen D J, et al. 1990. Toxicity of cadmi-um in sediments:the role of acid volatile sulfide. Environment-al Toxicology and Chemistry, 9(12):1487-1502
    Environmental Protection Agency. 1996. Method 3050B acid diges-tion of sediments, sludges, and soils. Washington, DC:USEPA
    Farsad F, Karbassi A, Monavari S M, et al. 2011. Development of a new pollution index for heavy metals in sediments. Biological Trace Element Research, 143(3):1828-1842
    Gao Xuelu, Chen C T A. 2012. Heavy metal pollution status in surface sediments of the coastal Bohai Bay. Water Research, 46(6):1901-1911
    Gibbs R J. 1973. Mechanisms of trace metal transport in rivers. Sci-ence, 180(4081):71-73
    Gleyzes C, Tellier S, Astruc M. 2002. Fractionation studies of trace ele-ments in contaminated soils and sediments:a review of se-quential extraction procedures. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 21(6-7):451-467
    Höss S, Henschel T, Haitzer M, et al. 2001. Toxicity of cadmium to Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematoda) in whole sediment and pore waterthe ambiguous role of organic matter. Environment-al Toxicology and Chemisty, 20(12):2794-2801
    Hosseini Alhashemi A, Karbassi A R, Hasanzadeh Kiabi B, et al. 2011. Accumulation and bioaccessibility of trace elements in wet-land sediments. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(9):1625-1636
    Hosseini Alhashemi A, Sekhavatjou M S, Hassanzadeh Kiabi B, et al.2012. Bioaccumulation of trace elements in water, sediment, and six fish species from a freshwater wetland, Iran. Micro-chemical Journal, 104:1-6
    Jamshidi-Zanjani A, Saeedi M. 2013. Metal pollution assessment and multivariate analysis in sediment of Anzali international wet-land. Environmental Earth Sciences, 70(4):1791-1808
    JICA. 2004. The Study on Integrated Management for Ecosystem Conservation of the Anzali Wetland. Tokyo:Nippon Koei Co, Ltd
    Karbassi A R. 1996. Geochemistry of Ni, Zn, Cu, Pb, Co, Cd, V, Mn, Fe, Al, and Ca in sediments of North Western part of the Persian gulf. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 54(3-4):205-212
    Karbassi A R, Amirnezhad R. 2004. Geochemistry of heavy metals and sedimentation rate in a bay adjacent to the Caspian Sea. Inter-national Journal of Science & Technology, 1(3):191-208
    Karbassi A R, Bayati I, Moattar F. 2006. Origin and chemical partition-ing of heavy metals in riverbed sediments. International Journ-al of Science & Technology, 3(1):35-42
    Karbassi A R, Fakhraee M, Heidari M, et al. 2015. Dissolved and par-ticulate trace metal geochemistry during mixing of Karganrud River with Caspian Sea water. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 8(4):2143-2151
    Karbassi A R, Monavari S M, Nabi Bidhendi G R, et al. 2008. Metal pollution Assessment of sediment and water in the Shur River. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 147(1-3):107-116
    Karbassi A R, Nabi-Bidhendi G R, Bayati I. 2005. Environmental Geo-chemistry of heavy metals in a sediment core off Bushehr, Per-sian gulf. Iranian Journal of Environmental Health, Science and Engineering, 2(4):255-260
    Khosheghbal M Z, Charkhabi A H, Sharifi F, et al. 2013. An investiga-tion of sediment pollution in the Anzali wetland. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 22(1):283-288
    Khoshnood Z, Mokhlesi A, Khoshnood R. 2010. Bioaccumulation of some heavy metals and histopathological alterations in liver of Euryglossa orientalis and Psettodes erumei along north coast of the Persian Gulf. African Journal of Biotechnology, 9(41):6966-6972
    Long E R, Macdonald D D, Severn C G, et al. 2000. Classifying the probabilities of acute toxicity in marine sediments with empir-ically derived sediment quality guidelines. Environmental Tox-icology and Chemistry, 19(10):2598-2601
    Long E R, Macdonald D D, Smith S L, et al. 1995. Incidence of ad-verse biological effects within ranges of chemical concentra-tions in marine and estuarine sediments. Environmental Man-agement, 19(1):81-97
    Mashiatullah A, Chaudhary M Z, Ahmad N, et al. 2013. Metal pollu-tion and ecological risk assessment in marine sediments of Karachi Coast, Pakistan. Environmental Monitoring and As-sessment, 185(2):1555-1565
    Muñoz-Barbosa A, Gutiérrez-Galindo E A, Daesslé L W, et al. 2012. Relationship between metal enrichments and a biological ad-verse effects index in sediments from Todos Santos Bay, north-west coast of Baja California, México. Marine Pollution Bullet-in, 64(2):405-409
    Müller G. 1981. Die Schwermetallbelastung der sedimente des Neck-ars und seiner Nebenflusse:eine Bestandsaufnahme. Chemical Zeitung, 105:157-164
    Nasrabadi T, Nabi Bidhendi G, Karbassi A, et al. 2010. Evaluating the efficiency of sediment metal pollution indices in interpreting the pollution of Haraz River sediments, southern Caspian Sea basin. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 171(1-4):395-410
    Padro R, Barrado E, Lourdes P, et al. 1990. Determination and speci-ation of heavy metals in the sediments of the Pisuerga river. Water Research, 24(3):373-379
    Purushothaman P, Chakrapani G J. 2007. Heavy metals fractionation in Ganga river sediments, India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 132(1-3):475-489
    Ra K, Kim E S, Kim K T, et al. 2013. Assessment of heavy metal con-tamination and its ecological risk in the surface sediments along the coast of Korea. Journal of Coastal Research, 65(S):105-110
    Sakan S M,Đorđević D S, Manojlovi. D D, et al. 2009. Assessment of heavy metal pollutants accumulation in the Tisza river sedi-ments. Journal of Environmental Management, 90(11):3382-3390
    Sakar S, Bhusan Ghosh P, Kumar Sil A, et al. 2011. Heavy metal pollu-tion assessment through comparison of different indices in sewage-fed fishery pond sediments at East Kolkata Wetland, India. Environmental Earth Sciences, 63(5):915-924
    Salehi F, Abdoli M A, Baghdadi M. 2014. Source of Cu, V, Cd, Cr, Mn, Zn, Co, Ni, Pb, Ca, and Fe in soil of Aradkooh landfill. Interna-tional Journal of Environmental Research, 8(3):543-550
    Sekabria K, Oryem Origa H, Basamba T A, et al. 2010. Assessment of heavy metal pollution in the urban stream sediments and its tributaries. International Journal of Environmental Science & Technology, 7(3):435-446
    Sharmin S H, Zakir H M, Shikazono N. 2010. Fractionation profile and mobility pattern of trace metals in sediments of Nomi River, Tokyo, Japan. Journal of Soil Science and Environmental Man-agement, 1(1):1-14
    Shrivastava S K, Banerjee D K. 2004. Speciation of metals in sewage sludge and sludge-amended soils. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 152(1-4):219-232
    Tessier A, Campell P G C, Bisson M. 1979. Sequential extraction pro-cedure for the Speciation of partition of particulate trace metals. Analytical Chemistry, 51(7):844-851
    Varol M. 2011. Assessment of heavy metal contamination in sedi-ments of the Tigris river (turkey) using pollution indices and multivariate statistical techniques. Journal of Hazardous Mater-ials, 195:355-364
    Vaezi A R, Karbassi A R, Fakhraee M. 2015a. Assessing the trace met-al pollution in the sediments of Mahshahr Bay, Persian Gulf, via a novel pollution index. Environmental Monitoring and Assess-ment, 187:613
    Vaezi A R, Karbassi A R, Valavi S, et al. 2015b. Ecological risk assess-ment of metals contamination in the sediment of the Bamdezh wetland, Iran. International Journal of Science and Technology, 12(3):951-958
    Vesali Naseh M R, Karbassi A R, Ghazaban F, et al. 2012. Evaluation of heavy metal pollution in Anzali wetland, Guilan, Iran. Iranian Journal of Toxicology, 5(15):565-576
    Wang Shaofeng, Jia Yongfeng, Wang Xhuying, et al. 2010. Fractiona-tion of heavy metals in shallow marine sediments from Jinzhou Bay, China. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 22(1):23-31
    Yang Yongqiang, Chen Fanrong, Zhang Ling, et al. 2012. Compre-hensive assessment of heavy metal contamination in sediment of the Pearl River Estuary and adjacent shelf. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 64(9):1947-1955
    Zamani Hargalani F, Karbassi A, Monavari S M, et al. 2014. A novel pollution index based on the bioavailability of elements:a study on Anzali wetland bed sediments. Environmental Monit-oring and Assessment, 186(4):2329-2348
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1093) PDF downloads(527) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return